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History of the Thai armed forces : ウィキペディア英語版 | History of the Thai armed forces
The Royal Siamese Armed Forces (Thai: Kongthap Luang) was the armed forces of the Thai monarchy from the 12th to 19th centuries. It refers to the military forces of the Sukhothai Kingdom, the Ayutthaya Kingdom, the Thonburi Kingdom and the Early Rattanakosin Kingdom in chronological order. The army was one of the major armed forces of Southeast Asia until it was reform into new Western style army in 1852, the Royal Siamese Army was reformed into new European trained military force. The Royal Thai Armed Forces is current armed forces. ==Organization== The Royal Siamese Army was organized into three general tiers: the Palace Guards, the Capital Defense Corps, and the field levies. Only the first two were the standing military. They protected the sovereign and the capital region, and formed the nucleus of the armed forces in wartime. The third, the field levies or conscripts, were usually raised just prior to or during wartime, and provided manpower to resist attacks and project power beyond the boundaries of the empire. Most of the field levy served in the infantry but the men for the elephantry, cavalry, artillery and naval corps were drawn from specific hereditary villages that specialized in respective military skills.
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